The Australian Taxation Office (ATO) is increasing its supervision of cryptocurrency transactions, focusing on about 1.2 million accounts to ensure tax compliance. Recently, the ATO requested personal and transaction data from local cryptocurrency exchanges to pinpoint businesses that have not reported transactions involving crypto assets like currency exchange.

The ATO emphasized that the unregulated nature of crypto assets in the past may have led individual investors to mistakenly file taxes. Even though cryptocurrencies can offer anonymity, there is a risk of using them to evade legal responsibilities or engage in tax fraud.

In response, exchanges must provide client details, including names, addresses, birthdates, and specific transaction information such as bank accounts and wallet addresses.

Australia is preparing for the introduction of its first Bitcoin ETFs by 2024. Digital currencies are considered assets, not foreign currency, in Australia, making them subject to capital gains tax when traded or sold. The ATO's recent actions aim to address any underreporting or inaccuracies in the reporting of capital gains tax, income tax, and other tax obligations related to cryptocurrencies.

Additionally, the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) is on track to approve its first Spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs) by the end of 2024, expanding investment opportunities in Bitcoin within the country and likely leading to a surge in Bitcoin investment activities.