Commodity-backed stablecoins are becoming increasingly popular, offering an alternative to fiat-backed stablecoins and the broader crypto market.
Popularity of Commodity-Based Stablecoins
Commodity-backed stablecoins like Tether Gold (XAUT) and PAX Gold (PAXG) have reached a market capitalization of $1.3 billion, accounting for 78% of the market. Their popularity stems from being pegged to real-world assets, offering investors a more stable store of value compared to fiat-backed counterparts. Inflation and currency devaluation, especially in emerging markets, also drive their appeal.
Comparison with Fiat Counterparts
Despite their popularity, commodity-backed stablecoins only make up 0.8% of the stablecoin market, dominated by fiat-backed ones. Fiat stablecoins remain dominant despite recent fluctuations after Terra UST's collapse in 2022. The market started recovering in November 2023, with fiat-backed stablecoins reaching a market cap of $161.2 billion by August 2024.
True Value of Stablecoins
Commodity-backed stablecoins offer linkage to real assets, but their true value depends on reserve transparency and audits. Commodities can be volatile, raising questions about the promised stability of these stablecoins, especially compared to inflation-prone fiat counterparts.
Commodity-backed stablecoins present an appealing alternative, but require transparency and time to achieve stable market operations.