Iran is currently on the verge of a complete internet shutdown. According to NetBlocks, only 3% of the population has internet access, due to the regime’s decisions. This event is occurring amidst escalating military actions between Iran and Israel.
General Data on Internet Shutdown
Since the beginning of this week, internet connectivity in Iran has drastically decreased under government pressure. The shutdown was initiated on Monday and resembles events from 2019, when a wave of protests resulted in the deaths of at least 100 people.
Use of Technologies for Control
Iran employs advanced technologies to control and filter internet traffic. The country’s internet infrastructure is government-controlled, allowing for the blocking of access to various communication platforms. For instance, the state-sponsored National Information Network (NIN) operates as a domestic-only intranet, restricting access to international resources.
Consequences and History of Internet Shutdowns in Iran
The history of internet shutdowns in Iran demonstrates that such measures are taken during critical moments. Amnesty International confirms that the internet shutdown in 2019 led to mass casualties during protests. During the current shutdown, there is also a noticeable effort to control information and suppress any discontent.
Thus, the current internet shutdown in Iran represents a continuation of the government's tradition of controlling information and showing strength amidst internal and external tensions.
