In 2025, Bitcoin ownership worldwide continues to grow, with countries adopting various strategies for accumulating this asset. From major powers to small nations, information about Bitcoin holdings in government hands is gradually becoming available.
USA: The Leader in Bitcoin Ownership
According to data, the U.S. government has become the largest holder of Bitcoin among countries, owning nearly 200,000 BTC due to high-profile seizures from drug dealers and cybercriminals. In 2025, this amount is valued at approximately $18-$22 billion. Additionally, President Donald Trump signed an executive order establishing a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve, highlighting a shift in approach towards this asset.
quote: "Bitcoin isn’t just a forfeited asset; it’s part of the government’s Bitcoin strategy." - CITE_NA
Small Countries with Big Strategies
Bhutan and other nations are drawing attention for their unique approaches to Bitcoin accumulation. Bhutan utilizes its hydroelectric power for Bitcoin mining, accumulating over 12,000 BTC, which constitutes a significant portion of its economy. Meanwhile, the UK is discussing retaining 61,000 BTC confiscated during a fraud investigation instead of selling it. This shows that these countries are utilizing Bitcoin not only as a reserve but also as an economic strategy.
Why Quiet Bitcoin Accumulation Matters
Quiet Bitcoin accumulation is a growing trend among countries worldwide. This can be driven by various reasons, including the need for asset diversification, obtaining sustainable income, or evading sanctions. Bhutan, Iran, and other countries demonstrate how even smaller nations can effectively utilize Bitcoin as part of their state strategy. This trend suggests that Bitcoin is becoming an important tool not only for investors but also for governments.
Thus, the growing attention to Bitcoin ownership by states continues to rise. Both large and small countries are developing their strategic plans, indicating a shift in views on digital assets within the global economy.