In 2025, South Africa has ramped up its cryptocurrency activities by implementing new laws that ensure clarity and security for investors.
Crypto Regulations in South Africa
On May 15, 2025, the Pretoria High Court ruled in the case of Standard Bank vs. South African Reserve Bank, establishing that cryptocurrencies do not constitute 'capital' under the country's exchange control regulations. This ruling provided much-needed clarity for the crypto industry, freeing assets from stringent exchange regulations.
A new directive for Crypto Asset Service Providers (CASPs) also mandates compliance with 'travel' transaction rules in line with FATF recommendations.
The South African Government's Statements on Crypto
The South African government does not recognize cryptocurrency as legal tender, but it actively regulates the sector, classifying it as a financial product. In 2025, its priorities include:
- Evolution in the crypto landscape
- Strengthening anti-money laundering frameworks
- Integrating international standards into the national system
- Creating a secure environment for crypto regulations.
Crypto Taxation in South Africa
Cryptocurrencies in South Africa are subject to tax, with the South African Revenue Service (SARS) treating them as 'assets of intangible nature'. Taxation is structured as follows:
- Long-term investment: capital gains tax up to 18% (on 40% of gains)
- Frequent trading: income tax 18%-45%
- Income from mining and other activities also incurs taxes. Failure to report annually may result in penalties.
In 2025, the South African government demonstrates its support for blockchain and cryptocurrencies through a comprehensive regulatory framework, aiming to create a secure space for their further development.