Ethereum has unveiled a proposal to implement a dynamic fee system aimed at balancing fair fee extraction with developer incentives.
Dynamic Fee System
The proposal, published on April 27, outlines a system where fees are initially higher for smaller funding pools but taper off as projects scale. Using a square root function (sqrt(1000 x N)), fees would start proportionally larger for smaller projects — for instance, a $170,000 funding pool would face roughly a 7% overhead. However, once a project’s pool surpasses $10 million, the fee would be capped at just 1%, encouraging larger scale growth without penalizing success.
Encouraging Larger Growth
This move reflects a broader push within the Ethereum community to rethink how value is distributed among builders, especially as rival blockchains compete aggressively for developer attention.
Competition with Other Blockchains
Competition has already intensified. In 2024, Solana attracted more new developers than Ethereum for the first time, pulling in over 7,600 newcomers compared to Ethereum’s 6,400, according to data from Electric Capital. Although Ethereum still leads overall, it’s now facing serious pressure to maintain its dominance.
With Ethereum network fees dropping to their lowest levels in five years amid weakening demand for smart contract activity, adapting strategies becomes increasingly urgent.