1. SB 1047 Bill
2. Attorney General's Authorization to Litigate
3. Mixed Reactions from Tech Firms and Legislators

Big tech firms have expressed strong objections against the California AI bill, however, lawmakers are already scheduled to vote on the bill that will have a bearing on how AI is produced and used in the state.

SB 1047 Bill

The bill known as SB 1047 was advanced by State Senator Scott Wiener and raises issues that firms are unhappy with, although they are still keen on regulation for the industry. Among the many thorny issues, the bill will request safety testing for numerous AI models, requiring more than $100 to develop or a defined amount of computing power.

Attorney General's Authorization to Litigate

The bill also demands that AI software creators provide instructions on how to disable their AI models, essentially a 'kill switch' in case of malfunctioning. The state's attorney general is authorized to litigate for non-compliance. The bill would also require developers to engage independent auditors to evaluate their safety processes and provide further protection to whistleblowers exposing AI misuse. The bill has already passed the Senate and state Assembly last week, with the legislative session ending on August 31 to determine its fate.

Mixed Reactions from Tech Firms and Legislators

San Francisco representative Wiener highlighted the need to regulate the industry to protect the public before AI technology becomes uncontrollable. However, congressional Democrats including Nancy Pelosi and Ro Khanna oppose the bill, calling it ill-informed and potentially harmful to the state. They fear the law could drive developers out of California, jeopardizing open-source AI models.

The SB 1047 bill has sparked significant debate between tech firms and legislators. The future of this bill will play a crucial role in shaping the direction of AI technology development in California.