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Forfeiture Complaint Filed to Seize USDT Linked to Pig-Butchering Scam

Jun 11, 2024

The United States initiated a forfeiture complaint to seize nearly $200,000 worth of USDT on Binance associated with a $1.1 million pig-butchering scam. The funds under scrutiny are tied to two separate pig-butchering scams that defrauded an undisclosed victim of over $1 million. Legal documents lodged in the District Court of Columbia elaborate on this matter. According to the filings, the USDT in question is suspected to stem from activities involving wire fraud, money laundering, and related conspiracies.

Overview of the Scams

The official records outline how an anonymous victim fell victim to two pig-butchering scams, resulting in a loss of approximately $1.1 million between January 2021 and December 2022. In the first scam, the victim connected with a scammer named Eva Markus on Facebook, who also had a LinkedIn profile. Markus falsely presented herself as an engineering consultant from Boston, Massachusetts, temporarily stationed on a project in Turkey. The victim engaged in a romantic relationship with Markus, communicating over calls and emails. Markus deceived the victim by portraying herself as a diamond mine owner and claimed to need funds for legal representation following a fabricated mine incident. Subsequently, the victim transferred over $400,000.

The victim entered into another romantic involvement with someone named Lisa Warren on Facebook, who posed as a crypto investor. Warren managed to convince the victim to invest $55,000 in Bitcoin (BTC). Over time, the victim was persuaded to sell their residence and invest the proceeds, resulting in a total of around $600,000 being transferred in cryptocurrency. Upon uncovering the scam and reporting it to the authorities after only receiving $15,000 back, the victim realized the extent of the fraud. The court documents reveal that the victim sent Warren a total of $587,197 worth of cryptocurrency, including fees related to transactions and exchanges.

The FBI traced some of the illicit cryptocurrency transactions to a Binance account registered under the name of Izuchukwu Henry Okolo, who converted Bitcoin into 196,721 USDT. Binance took action by freezing the funds and notifying the FBI, leading to their confiscation.

As per the court filing, the "Defendant Property" is presently in the custody of the FBI and is slated for transfer to the United States Marshals Service in the District of Columbia.

Romance Scams and Deceptive Schemes

Recently, the FTC advised Americans on how to handle situations where online romantic interests offer investment advice. The FTC acknowledged that individuals often trust their online romantic connections, making them vulnerable to scams even in investment matters. These romance scams, also known as pig butchering scams, involve perpetrators gaining victims' trust under the guise of romantic interest and then duping them into fraudulent cryptocurrency investments before disappearing without a trace.

The modus operandi of pig butchering scams usually begins with scammers building trust with unsuspecting victims and persuading them to make substantial investments in seemingly profitable ventures. Once the funds are transferred, the scammers vanish with the money, leaving the victims at a significant loss.

Nithin Kamath, the founder of Zerodha, highlights the nature of these scams by stating that pig butchering scams involve the deceitful tactic of fattening the victim before exploiting them financially. Scammers exploit fake profiles to establish trust through feigned love and friendship, leading victims to invest in fake job opportunities and high-return schemes, eventually absconding with the funds. These scams have a global reach and pose significant risks to individuals worldwide.

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