1. Digital Assets Regulation Draft
2. Impact on Financial Inclusion and Economic Development
3. Risks and Precautionary Measures

In August 2024, the Bank of Ghana proposed a draft aimed at regulating digital assets in the country. This move was in response to the growing popularity of Bitcoin and Tether (USDT) in the region.

Digital Assets Regulation Draft

The Bank of Ghana has developed a draft to regulate digital assets with the aim of creating a regulatory framework. This draft was prepared in response to the increased usage of Bitcoin and Tether (USDT) in the country. The Bank seeks feedback from industry stakeholders and the public on its proposed regulatory measures.

Impact on Financial Inclusion and Economic Development

According to a bank study, Ghana's digital asset usage has surged over the past three years, driven by the country's high mobile money penetration. Digital assets can improve financial inclusion and promote economic development by providing opportunities such as efficient cross-border payments, charitable donations, crowdfunding, international remittances, and economic opportunities through asset tokenization.

Risks and Precautionary Measures

The Bank of Ghana remains alert to the potential disadvantages of digital assets, including risks of money laundering, terrorism financing, fraud, and cybercrime. The Bank is also concerned about capital flows and consumer protection. By acknowledging both the benefits and risks, the Bank of Ghana aims to support innovation while ensuring a safe and stable financial environment.

The final guidelines will be designed with diverse perspectives and expertise, ultimately contributing to a well-regulated digital asset ecosystem in Ghana.