Kaspa's price surged amid a broader crypto market recovery. However, the Kaspa community's attention is drawn to another development: miner capitulation, which is seen as a potential bottom signal for the market.
Miner Capitulation Phase
Fees paid to Kaspa miners have fallen to the lowest level in six months, pushing the network into a miner capitulation phase. The combination of price dropping over 60% from its all-time high, daily fees plunging over 99.9%, and block rewards falling by approximately 33% has left many miners frustrated and unprofitable. The network's hashrate decreased by about 25% from its all-time high of 1.59 EH/s. Despite this, such a trend might be a signal for a potential market bottom.
Impact on Supply and Demand
As emissions decline and fees decrease, miners' income drops significantly, causing many to stop operations. While this might appear to threaten network security, it simultaneously reduces the Kaspa supply miners sell, increasing market scarcity. At the peak in October 2024, miners earned 24,500,000 KAS in fees; now, they earn just 5,660 KAS daily—a 99.9% decline. This supply reduction could lead to price rises if demand increases, as miners might choose to purchase KAS on the open market for less than mining costs.
Market Dynamics and Kaspa Stability
Kaspa acts like an 'energy stablecoin.' When the energy cost to mine KAS exceeds the market price, miners stop operating, reducing the network's hashrate and energy use. This supply reduction on the market, along with potential demand increase, may cause prices to rise. This behavior explains why price and hashrate often follow similar patterns for cryptocurrencies like Kaspa and Bitcoin with limited supply.
While it's difficult to predict precisely when miner capitulation will end, market dynamics suggest prices could significantly rise when supply and demand shift. This would attract new miners and restart the cycle.