Stablecoins face significant challenges amid new political initiatives while President Trump aims to establish the U.S. as the “crypto capital of the world.”
The Dual Nature of Stablecoins
Initially marketed as a bridge between crypto and traditional finance, stablecoins such as USDT and USDC are largely used for crypto-native trading. This raises questions about their initial goals as issues such as reserve opacity and depegging risks persist. As one analyst put it: 'Most stablecoins don’t eliminate risk—they just rebrand it.'
Trump's Policy and Stablecoins
Trump's ambition to implement a stablecoin framework by August 2025 may bring necessary legal clarity to the market. However, critics argue that if influenced by lobbying or partisan interests, it could lead to a regulatory regime favoring insiders over innovation. The Terra disaster of 2022 highlighted the importance of adequate oversight, raising concerns that stablecoins could become tools for regulatory arbitrage.
The Banking the Unbanked Illusion
While many in the industry see stablecoins as vehicles for financial inclusion, access often requires technical knowledge and exchange accounts, creating barriers for those who should benefit from the crypto economy. Consequently, stablecoins today primarily benefit traders and large institutional players rather than the unbanked.
The future of stablecoins hinges on their ability to create new forms of value rather than merely mirroring fiat currencies. It is crucial for developers and regulators to focus on building a system based on transparency and resilience.