Donald Trump's reelection as US President raises new questions for Europe regarding security, strategic autonomy, and economic ties with the US.
Reassessment of US Commitment to NATO
European leaders are concerned about a repeat of the tensions during Trump's first term over collective defense. Trump reiterated the necessity of "fair contributions" from NATO allies. NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte highlighted Trump's transactional approach, raising questions about the US's unconditional commitment to collective security.
Trade War and Its Impact on Europe
Trump's protectionist economic policy threatens to spark a trade war, severely affecting the European economy. He plans to impose tariffs on all European imports, threatening the German automotive industry. EU leaders may face divisions over how to respond.
New Strategic Autonomy for Europe
European leaders increasingly discuss the need for enhancing economic and strategic autonomy amid new trade challenges. Pursuing such autonomy is complex and requires resources and political unity.
Trump's reelection could catalyze significant changes in transatlantic relations. It might drive Europe to develop a more autonomous strategy, which will require substantial efforts and unity.