On January 23, 2025, President Donald Trump signed an executive order aimed at advancing America's leadership in digital assets, particularly blockchain technology.
Ban on Central Bank Digital Currencies
One of the most notable aspects of the executive order is its firm stance against Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs). The order explicitly prohibits any federal action to create or promote a CBDC within the United States. This is due to concerns about potential infringements on personal privacy and national sovereignty.
Creation of a Federal Digital Assets Regulatory Framework
The order also establishes a federal regulatory framework for digital assets, including stablecoins and other blockchain technologies. Part of this initiative involves forming a presidential working group tasked with evaluating market structures, consumer protection, and risk management in the digital asset space. Additionally, the order emphasizes the U.S.'s commitment to open public networks, allowing blockchain technology to flourish without undue censorship.
Reevaluation of Existing Digital Asset Regulations
In addition to the new framework, the executive order mandates that federal agencies reevaluate their current regulations on digital assets. Agencies are required to propose updates within 60 days to ensure the U.S. digital economy remains aligned with technological advancements.
President Trump's new executive order on digital assets provides a significant impetus for the development of blockchain technology in the U.S., while banning the adoption of CBDCs. Despite the disappointment of some in the crypto community, this move could bolster the country's position on the global financial stage.