The United States Securities and Exchange Commission's (SEC) Office of the Inspector General (OIG) has published its annual assessment of the agency's key performance and management challenges. It's no surprise that cryptocurrency has made its way onto this list.

In its "Statement on the SEC's Management and Performance Challenges," the OIG highlighted the agency's previous claims of "widespread noncompliance with existing securities laws by crypto asset market participants" and the lack of transparency.

The existing legislation has gaps in regulation when it comes to certain stablecoins and crypto assets that do not fall under the category of securities. The need for comprehensive laws and interagency collaboration has been emphasized. The report further stated:

"There is currently limited and evolving case law on the application of securities laws to cryptocurrency assets."

These challenges are well-recognized within the crypto community. The SEC's hiring struggles often go unnoticed by the media. As the article points out, the government has been making efforts to hire crypto experts for its enforcement, trading and markets, and examination divisions. New roles related to cryptocurrency are also being created in the Office of International Affairs and the Office of the General Counsel.

The limited pool of potential candidates and stiff competition from the private sector in the hunt for crypto expertise have hindered the SEC's recruitment efforts. The report also notes that many potential candidates own cryptocurrency assets:

"In their pursuit of SEC positions, candidates often resist selling their cryptocurrency holdings." This, as per an Office of Ethics Counsel ruling, disqualifies them from SEC employment. The OIG has indicated its intent to scrutinize SEC hiring practices more closely in FY 2024.

Additionally, the OIG, while responding at a slow pace, considers external requests for investigations in addition to conducting internal audits. One such investigation concerns the former SEC official, William Hinman, whose remark characterizing Ether as not a security has received significant attention. In 2022, Empower Oversight, a good-government organization, asked the OIG to examine a potential conflict of interest.

It was revealed that Hinman had a financial stake in Simpson Thacher & Bartlett, a law firm affiliated with the Enterprise Ethereum Alliance (EEA). In June 2023, attorney John Deaton called on the OIG to reevaluate the Hinman speech, suggesting it had not yet been thoroughly investigated.