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BRICS and Its Upcoming Expansion: New Members and Geopolitical Shifts

Jun 3, 2024

BRICS and Its Upcoming Expansion: New Members

The BRICS consortium is poised for a substantial expansion as seven additional nations have officially lodged their applications for membership in advance of the 2024 summit. This development signifies a significant juncture in global geopolitics, underscoring the escalating appeal of this coalition and its aspirations to reform the global economic framework. By incorporating new member states, the BRICS has the potential to redefine international and economic relationships, presenting both challenges and opportunities for global stakeholders.

Seven Recently Submitted Membership Applications

The impending BRICS summit in October 2024 is expected to symbolize a crucial phase with the formal inclusion of four new members: the United Arab Emirates, Egypt, Iran, and Ethiopia. This expansion, unveiled during the preceding summit, will heighten the alliance's membership to nine countries. Reports indicate that this gathering will convene in the Kazan region of Russia, under the leadership of Vladimir Putin.

In addition to the aforementioned nations, seven other countries have officially conveyed their desires to join the BRICS ahead of the forthcoming summit. These applicants encompass Cameroon, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Syria, Thailand, Venezuela, and Zimbabwe. This initiative demonstrates the resonance of the core tenets of the BRICS among developing nations, offering a viable contender to the supremacy of the US dollar.

Geopolitical Implications of BRICS Expansion

The potential inclusion of seven new countries in the BRICS signifies a substantive geopolitical pivot. Each fresh application introduces a distinctive interplay of challenges and opportunities, reshaping the global power dynamics.

Thailand's recent expression of interest in joining the alliance and its aspiration to engage in the 2024 summit underscores the mounting allure of the BRICS for emerging markets. This strategic maneuver has the potential to bolster Thailand's position as a vital player in the Asian region, fostering diversified economic and political alliances.

Conversely, Pakistan's ongoing discussions with Russia for membership integration confront complexities, particularly in light of the tense relations with India. This scenario highlights the intricate geopolitical dynamics within the BRICS, where regional rivalries can sway the bloc's strategic trajectory.

The implications of this expansion are far-reaching. The BRICS aims to challenge the dominance of the US dollar as the global reserve currency by advocating for the utilization of local currencies in international trade. Such a transition could disrupt the prevailing economic hierarchy and yield significant implications for economies reliant on the dollar.

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