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How XRP Manages Its Supply Through Automatic Burning

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by Giorgi Kostiuk

2 hours ago


XRP employs a unique burning mechanism that distinguishes it from other digital assets. In this article, we explore how XRP manages its supply and the implications of this process for the network.

Automatic XRP Burning Through Transactions

Every transaction on the XRP Ledger incurs a small fee of 0.00001 XRP. Unlike other blockchains, where fees go to miners or validators, these fees are burned, leading to a permanent reduction in total supply. This also helps prevent spam by making transactions costly.

The Role of Escrow in XRP Supply Management

Ripple manages significant amounts of XRP through escrow accounts, where funds are locked and released on a scheduled basis. This ensures transparency and avoids sudden market shocks. While escrow itself doesn’t usually result in burning, there are rare instances where contracts can be set up to destroy XRP under certain conditions.

The Impact of Burning Mechanism on XRP's Value

Burning XRP continuously reduces the number of available coins, potentially influencing their value positively in the long term. Since the fees burned per transaction are minor compared to the total supply, the effect of burning is gradual, but it leads to a permanent reduction in circulating coins.

XRP's burning mechanism, integrated into its protocol, contributes to a gradual reduction of supply, which theoretically could enhance its value in the future and prevent abuse within the network.

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