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Impact of European Union Parliamentary Elections on Crypto Regulations and Ether ETF Approval

Jun 4, 2024

The forthcoming European Union parliamentary elections scheduled from June 6 to June 9 are poised to have a substantial effect on the future landscape of cryptocurrency regulations and the authorization of spot Ether (ETH) exchange-traded funds (ETFs). This electoral event is being viewed as a crucial juncture for the crypto industry.

Jag Kooner, who holds the position of head of derivatives at Bitfinex, underscored in a discussion with Cointelegraph the prevailing uncertainty surrounding the elections, characterizing them as a key variable moment. He articulated, "The elections could potentially witness a significant transformation in the political realm, with right-wing and populist factions projected to make considerable advances. This shift could potentially influence regulatory postures, ushering in more rigorous controls or, alternatively, more favorable policies contingent upon the composition of the new parliament." The prospect of right-wing groups gaining heightened influence within the EU might usher in greater protective measures for the cryptocurrency sector.

Marina Markezic, the co-founder and executive director of the European Crypto Initiative (EUCI), highlighted, "The prevailing right-wing trend is likely to imprint its influence on the operations of the Commission, encompassing the anticipated portfolios of the forthcoming Commissioners, which may display more visible protectionist tendencies." Markezic also proposed that this political alteration could steer the enactment of innovation-embracing cryptocurrency regulations, introducing a fresh and unforeseen advocate for crypto advocacy in Brussels and Strasbourg.

The aftermath of the elections could also have repercussions on the upcoming enforcement of the Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) bill, which stands as the primary comprehensive regulatory framework for cryptocurrencies in the EU. The complete implementation of MiCA is set for December 2024, potentially paving the way for a more stringent regulatory clarity and increased investor confidence.

Despite the potential for more conservative cryptocurrency regulatory measures, progress is being witnessed in the realm of spot Ether ETFs with financial institutions in Europe. Subsequent to the green light given by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the 19b-4 filings of eight spot Ether ETF issuers on May 23, European financial entities are gaining assurance in Ether ETFs. Kooner elucidated, "The endorsement of Ethereum ETFs in the EU is gaining traction… VanEck and Franklin Templeton have already enlisted their ETH ETFs on the DTCC in anticipation of regulatory endorsement. This move sets a robust precedent for the EU, where the regulatory structure underpinned by the MiCA regulation could facilitate similar endorsements." It is noteworthy that several of Europe's prominent banks are already delving into the cryptocurrency sphere, thanks in part to the clarity extended by the MiCA bill. In April, Germany's largest federal bank, Landesbank Baden-Württemberg (LBBW), disclosed intentions to provide crypto custody services to institutional clients commencing in the latter part of the year. Similarly, Raiffeisen, the largest community banking group in Austria, forged a partnership with Bitpanda to extend digital asset services to retail banking patrons.

As the elections draw nearer, the crypto community is exerting significant efforts, and the involvement of significant entities like Bitfinex underscores the mounting political sway of the crypto domain. Simultaneously, as the US presidential elections loom closer, crypto exchange Coinbase has declared a $25 million contribution to the pro-crypto super PAC, Fairshake. This move bolsters its advocacy efforts as the November U.S. elections approach, marking another substantial tussle during elections globally.

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