- Slowing Job Growth
- Economic Indicators
- Confidence in the Future
US Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen addressed the state of the US economy amidst weak job reports and a declining stock market. She believes the economy is in solid shape.
Slowing Job Growth
The Bureau of Labor Statistics report showed slower job growth in August. Nonfarm payrolls, a key number for US job creation, grew by only 142,000, well below the Dow Jones forecast of 161,000. The weak data triggered a sharp selloff in the stock market, with the S&P 500 wrapping up its worst week since March 2023.
Economic Indicators
Despite the slower job growth, the unemployment rate edged lower to 4.2% in August. Janet Yellen remarked that “I don’t see red lights flashing.” Inflation has been significantly reduced despite recent economic challenges, indicating economic stability. GDP growth also climbed by 2.8% on a quarterly annualized basis in the second quarter, up from 1.4% in the first quarter.
Confidence in the Future
Economists expect the Federal Reserve to lower interest rates soon, potentially further stabilizing the economy. However, forecasts for the second half of 2024 indicate much slower growth, with GDP growth expected to drop to 0.6% in the third quarter and around 1% by the end of the year. High prices and elevated interest rates may drag down consumer and business spending. Consumer spending has been weak in the first half of the year, despite a slight rebound in the second quarter.
Janet Yellen remains confident in the economic recovery despite analysts' skepticism and public opinion. It remains to be seen whether the US economy can sustain its relative stability into 2025, especially with potential changes in administration.