On August 13, the NYSE Arca electronic exchange withdrew a proposed rule change from January that would have allowed options trading on commodity-based trusts, including cryptocurrency ETFs.
NYSE Arca's Proposal
The purpose of the proposed change was to 'permit the listing and trading of options on Commodity-Based Trust Shares,' according to the Jan. 19 filing. It included options on crypto ETFs such as Grayscale Bitcoin Trust (GBTC), according to a Feb. 28 letter from Grayscale Investments to the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
SEC and Industry Reactions
The SEC should 'update its outdated historical patchwork approach to approval of options on spot commodity-based ETPs, including options on GBTC on the Exchanges,' the letter said. The withdrawal is the latest in a flurry of activity related to listing options on spot crypto ETFs. On Aug. 8, the securities exchange Cboe amended an application to list options on BTC ETFs. According to an Aug. 6 filing, Nasdaq asked the SEC for permission to list options on BlackRock’s iShares Ethereum Trust (ETHA). Bloomberg predicts spot BTC options to go live in the fourth quarter. Quote: 'There's definitely some movement on Bitcoin ETF options,' Bloomberg Intelligence analyst James Seyffart said in an Aug. 8 post on X.
Current Situation and Market Impact
Currently, U.S. investors are permitted to trade options on ETFs that track the performance of BTC using derivatives but not on ETFs that physically hold Bitcoin itself. According to Grayscale’s letter, 'If investing in options for shares of products holding derivatives of an asset is acceptable for investors, investing in options for shares of products holding the asset itself should be as well.' Allowing options trading on spot crypto ETFs would mark an important milestone for adoption. Financial advisors — who control as much as half of investment flows in the $9 trillion ETF market — rely on options to safeguard against sharp market movements. More than 10% of advisers actively used options to manage client portfolios as of 2023, according to a survey by The Journal of Financial Planning.
NYSE Arca's withdrawal of the proposal to list options on commodity and crypto trusts highlights the complexity of the regulatory approach to innovative financial products. However, pending changes from other exchanges and the SEC could soon open new opportunities for investors.
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