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PayPal USD Stablecoin - An Overview

May 31, 2024

PayPal USD Stablecoin - An Overview

PayPal has introduced its own stablecoin, PayPal USD (PYUSD), to streamline digital payments, especially in the blockchain ecosystem. PYUSD is currently accessible to eligible PayPal customers in the United States, offering a convenient way to convert between the stablecoin and U.S. dollars directly within the PayPal platform. Designed for users seeking stability, PYUSD is pegged to the U.S. dollar and is fully backed by USD deposits, short-term U.S. Treasurys, and similar cash equivalents. This backing ensures that the value of PYUSD remains consistent with the U.S. dollar, even amid cryptocurrency market fluctuations or unexpected events that may impact the stablecoin's peg.

Users can purchase, sell, and transfer the PYUSD stablecoin through the PayPal app or website. Additionally, PYUSD can be utilized for online purchases at supporting merchants, sent to compatible cryptocurrency wallets, or exchanged for other cryptocurrencies supported by PayPal, such as Bitcoin (BTC), Bitcoin Cash (BCH), Ether (ETH), and Litecoin (LTC).

PayPal does not charge fees for transferring PYUSD between users; however, fees are associated with converting between PYUSD and other cryptocurrencies, as well as for online purchases and withdrawals. These fees are transparently disclosed to users during transactions.

The Issuer of PYUSD Stablecoin

PayPal USD is issued and managed by Paxos Trust Company, a regulated blockchain infrastructure firm under the oversight of the New York State Department of Financial Services (NYDFS). This regulatory oversight ensures that PayPal USD is a regulated product. Previously, Paxos Trust Company issued Binance USD (BUSD) but ceased due to regulatory pressure from the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and the NYDFS. Paxos Trust Company publishes monthly Reserve Reports detailing the composition of PYUSD reserves, along with third-party attestations of the value of PYUSD reserve assets to ensure transparency and trust in the stablecoin's backing.

Blockchains Supporting PayPal's PYUSD Stablecoin

Initially launched as an ERC-20 token on the Ethereum blockchain, PYUSD is now also available on the Solana blockchain. This expansion aims to enhance transaction speed and reduce costs for users, providing flexibility through multiple blockchain options. The collaboration with PayPal aligns with Solana's commitment to driving fintech innovation.

Comparison: USDT vs. USDC vs. PYUSD

Tether (USDT), USD Coin (USDC), and PYUSD are all stablecoins pegged to the U.S. dollar. While they share the goal of maintaining a 1:1 value ratio with the USD, they differ in terms of issuer, transparency, regulatory oversight, and blockchain availability. USDT is issued by Tether, USDC by Circle, and PYUSD by Paxos on behalf of PayPal, with PYUSD emphasizing transparency and consumer protection.

How to Purchase PYUSD in the United States

There are multiple avenues to acquire PayPal USD (PYUSD) in the United States, including directly through PayPal, cryptocurrency exchanges like Coinbase and Kraken, and other wallets and platforms. Direct purchases through PayPal, utilizing crypto exchanges, and exploring other platforms where PYUSD is gaining traction offer users varying options to obtain the stablecoin.

Steps to Buying PYUSD on Coinbase and Kraken in the U.S.

To purchase PYUSD on Coinbase or Kraken in the United States, users must create an account, link their payment method, locate PYUSD, enter the desired amount, review and confirm the purchase. After buying PYUSD, users can store it in their exchange account wallets or transfer it to self-custodial wallets for enhanced security.

Investment Considerations for PYUSD

PYUSD is primarily designed to maintain a stable value pegged to the U.S. dollar, making it an attractive option for storing wealth or facilitating transactions within the cryptocurrency realm. While PYUSD can diversify a crypto portfolio and reduce volatility, it is not intended for investors seeking high returns. Understanding the evolving regulatory environment concerning stablecoins is crucial for potential investors when considering PYUSD as an option.

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