Nepal has become the site of massive protests following a sudden ban on social media. The unrest, largely driven by youth dissatisfaction, has escalated into one of the bloodiest crises in recent years.
A Ban That Triggered Crisis
The crisis in Nepal began on September 4 when the government abruptly blocked 26 popular platforms including Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp, and YouTube. Officials claimed the restrictions were aimed at combating misinformation and maintaining 'social harmony.' However, these actions were perceived as an attempt to silence dissent.
Deaths and Injuries in Clashes
Protests started peacefully but quickly escalated. Police opened fire, using rubber bullets and tear gas to disperse crowds. Fires were set in the parliament, and assaults on government buildings occurred. By September 9, Prime Minister K.P. Sharma Oli had resigned, with a reported death toll of at least 22 and over a thousand injuries.
Turning to Alternative Technology
As discontent rose, many Nepalis sought new means of communication. Downloads of the new app Bitchat, developed by Jack Dorsey, surged from 3,344 to nearly 49,000 in just days. Bitchat, which operates on Bluetooth technology, allows encrypted messages to be sent between nearby devices.
The events in Nepal highlight growing youth discontent over corruption and mismanagement. The government's attempt to suppress protests has backfired, raising questions about the country's stability and future.