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REAIM Summit in Seoul to Discuss AI Use in Military Operations

Sep 10, 2024
  1. What is the REAIM Summit in Seoul About?
  2. Benefits and Dangers of AI in the Military
  3. From Ukraine to Gaza: Real-Life AI Scenarios in Military Operations

Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies are becoming an integral part of modern military operations, bringing both significant advantages and serious concerns. In September 2024, the REAIM Summit on Responsible AI Use in Military Operations was held in Seoul, bringing together representatives from over 90 countries to discuss norms and standards for the application of these technologies.

What is the REAIM Summit in Seoul About?

The REAIM Summit, held in Seoul on September 9-10, 2024, aimed to establish global norms for the use of AI in military operations. The summit was attended by official representatives from more than 90 countries, including the US and China, as well as leaders of the arms industry. This was the second edition of the event, with the first held in The Hague in February 2023, focusing on the discussion of AI use in the military. The main goal of the Seoul summit was to develop new norms for AI use in military actions and to establish a global understanding of the positive and negative implications for global security.

Benefits and Dangers of AI in the Military

AI is increasingly becoming a crucial element in military operations due to its potential in inventory management, surveillance, intelligence, data analysis, and logistics planning. The use of AI allows military forces to collect and analyze battlefield data and make more informed decisions, contributing to the reduction of civilian casualties. However, there are risks as well. Misuse of AI can lead to serious negative consequences such as the use of autonomous weapons, illegal surveillance, cyberattacks, and increased global tensions, posing threats to global security.

From Ukraine to Gaza: Real-Life AI Scenarios in Military Operations

Examples of AI use in military actions can be seen in Ukraine and the Gaza Strip. In Ukraine, as reported by Reuters, AI-powered drones are used that can operate with minimal human support. In Gaza, according to media reports, the Israeli army uses AI systems for detecting and eliminating militants. These systems include autonomous weapons equipped with facial recognition and biometric surveillance technologies. According to human rights activists, the use of such technologies may violate human rights and lead to massive human casualties.

As the role of AI in military operations grows, so do the threats of its misuse. The conflicts in the Gaza Strip and Ukraine highlight the need for regulations and norms for the use of AI in the military to minimize potential risks and ensure global security.

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