The relationship between Russia and China, historically marked by suspicion, is evolving into a strategic partnership. In recent years, both countries have significantly strengthened their ties across various sectors, altering the international balance of power.
Historical Cooperation Between Russia and China
Diplomatic relations between Russia and China began to develop gradually after events such as the US invasion of Iraq in 2003. As economic and political crises deepened, such as the 2008 financial crisis and sanctions against Russia following the annexation of Crimea in 2014, the alliance became more open. With numerous meetings, including at least 40 between Putin and Xi, both sides have begun to strengthen their ties.
Economic and Military Agreements
Over the past decade, Russia and China have made significant strides in trade and military cooperation. Russia supplies China with its advanced military systems, including S-400 missiles and SU-35 fighter jets. A deal was also signed for the construction of the second Power of Siberia pipeline, which will connect Russian gas directly to China, changing global gas flows.
International Politics and Challenges
On the international stage, Russia and China often collaborate on joint initiatives, blocking US-proposed resolutions and promoting alternative definitions of democracy. In response to Western actions, both countries demonstrate mutual support, including military and economic cooperation amid growing tensions in global markets.
The cooperation between Russia and China continues to deepen amid global political changes. This alliance, beyond economic benefits, represents a significant factor in international politics that may have a considerable impact on the future of the world economy.
