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The Impact of Cryptocurrency on U.S. Politics and SEC's Ethereum ETF Approval

May 30, 2024

Cryptocurrency's Influence on U.S. Politics

In a recent interview with Peter McCormack, host of the What Bitcoin Did podcast, ARK Invest's CEO and CIO, Cathie Wood, highlighted the significant role of cryptocurrency in U.S. politics. Wood revealed that this shift in political landscape played a crucial part in the unexpected approval of several Ethereum exchange-traded funds (ETFs) by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).

During the Consensus 2024 conference on May 29, Wood discussed the surprising approval of spot Ethereum ETFs by the SEC. She attributed this decision to two primary factors: the enactment of the Financial Innovation and Technology for the 21st Century Act (FIT21) by the House and the increasing involvement of former President Donald Trump in the cryptocurrency community.

Wood emphasized the pivotal nature of FIT21, which elevated cryptocurrency to a prominent electoral issue. This legislative change, combined with Trump's embrace of Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies, demonstrated through his campaign's acceptance of crypto donations, signified a significant political transformation.

Wood speculated that this shift caught the attention of the Biden administration, ultimately leading to the SEC's abrupt approval of the ETFs.

Unforeseen SEC Approval

Prior to this swift approval, there was no indication from the SEC regarding the progress of the pending spot ETH ETFs. Typically, the agency would engage in thorough questioning of the issuers during the review process. However, as noted by Cathie Wood, there were no such inquiries from the SEC prior to the approval.

On May 23, the SEC made rule changes enabling the listing and trading of eight spot ETH ETF funds, including a collaboration between ARK and 21Shares. This sudden development sparked diverse reactions within the financial sector.

Bitcoin's Dominance and Wood's Preference

In subsequent interviews, Wood expressed her preference for Bitcoin over Ethereum. At Consensus 2024, she lauded Bitcoin as her primary investment choice, citing its distinctive attributes as a global monetary system, technological innovation, and new asset class. Wood firmly believes in Bitcoin's superior potential compared to other cryptocurrencies.

She envisions Bitcoin capturing a substantial portion of the global monetary supply, drawing inspiration from countries like El Salvador, where Bitcoin holds legal tender status. Wood sees Bitcoin as a safeguard against economic volatility.

Acknowledgment of El Salvador's Crypto Initiatives

Following discussions with President Nayib Bukele, Cathie Wood commended El Salvador's Bitcoin initiatives. She praised Bukele's forward-thinking stance on Bitcoin, artificial intelligence (AI), and other technologies, predicting a positive impact on El Salvador's GDP within five years. Wood hailed Bitcoin and AI as revolutionary economic and technological advancements.

El Salvador's government, with significant Bitcoin holdings, plans to leverage Bitcoin mining for revenue generation, support local enterprises, and offer citizenship to Bitcoin investors. Bukele has also introduced tech-focused education programs in schools, such as ARK Educate's curriculum.

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