The United States is under immense pressure to maintain its dominant position in the development of artificial intelligence (AI). Alphabet’s Chief Investment Officer, Ruth Porat, has emphasized that China is challenging the U.S.'s status, and maintaining this dominance is not guaranteed.
China's Technological Growth
China has continued to focus on technology development, causing concerns in Washington, D.C. Recently, former President Joe Biden set limitations on global sales of advanced AI chips to prevent them from reaching perceived U.S. enemies. During an interview, Porat mentioned that many world leaders seeking digital transformation prefer to collaborate with Washington but will look for alternatives in case of U.S. absence.
Antitrust Pressure Against Google
The Department of Justice and U.S. antitrust regulators are pressuring Alphabet, Google's parent company, to divest its Chrome web browser. Porat expressed doubts about this move, echoing Alphabet CEO Sundar Pichai’s concerns regarding its potential impact. On the day of the inauguration, President Donald Trump revoked a Biden-era executive order on AI regulation to implement safety and transparency requirements for AI developers.
AI Infrastructure Investments in the U.S.
President Trump is set to unveil private sector investments of up to $500 billion to support artificial intelligence infrastructure. Sources indicate that OpenAI, SoftBank, and Oracle are planning a joint venture in Texas called Stargate. The initial commitment will be $100 billion, with a total investment up to $500 billion over the next four years.
The U.S. and China continue to compete for leadership in the field of AI, and both are taking significant steps to bolster their positions. The future of global AI policy remains a focal point with growing competition and regulatory changes.